A
moviegoer in 1948, during a time when homosexuals were considered gender
anomalies in need of medical intervention, would probably be totally oblivious
to the underlying theme of homosexuality in Rope.
This is because it simply wasn’t discussed. People wouldn’t think to question
Philip and Brandon’s relationship because being homosexual was out of the
question unless they were to be considered mentally ill.
Which, in a way, they are. Surely
one must be mentally ill to murder a so-called friend.
If a viewer in 1948 picked up on the
theme of homosexuality, he or she would probably be horrified and immediately reject
the thought in self-disgust. Modern-day viewers are able to analyze Brandon and
Philip’s gay relationship because homosexuality is much more commonly discussed.
It is mostly socially acceptable to be homosexual, and there seem to be more
gay-rights activists than there are gay-rights condemners.
Still, a straight male viewer, when
watching Rope and wondering if Philip
and Brandon are going to kiss or have sex on screen may feel slightly unsettled
when he realizes that he is actually imagining two men having a physically
intimate relationship. As stated by D.A. Miller in her extensive analysis of
the film, an essay appropriately titled Anal
Rope, “Rope excites a desire to
see, and a fear of seeing” (Miller 125). By manipulating his audience with
suspenseful scenes in which Brandon and Philip come one hand-hold or
cheek-stroke away from physically proving their homosexuality, Hitchcock sparks
the imaginations of his viewers and causes them to think things we may not
normally feel comfortable thinking. There is a desire to see more of Philip and
Brandon’s relationship- do they sleep in one bed? Do they kiss? What is it like
when they have sex? Viewers want confirmation that, yes, they are most
certainly gay but at the same time, it’s very unsettling because they’re not
supposed to want to see these things. Hitchcock succeeds in instilling a
forbidden desire in his audience, and in this way succeeds in upsetting them as
well.
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